Everything about Freguesia totally explained
"Freguesia" (
pron. ) is the
Portuguese term for
civil parish, a secondary
local administrative unit in
Portugal and in the former
Portuguese Empire, and a former secondary local administrative unit in
Macau. A "freguesia" is a subdivision of a "
concelho" or "município", the Portuguese synonym terms for
municipality. Each civil parish takes the name of its seat, which is always the most important (or the single) human agglomeration within its area; in cases where the seat is itself divided into more than one civil parish, each one takes the name of a landmark within its area or of the patron saint from the usually coterminous
Catholic parish ("paróquia" in Portuguese).
Each civil parish is administered by a "Junta de Freguesia" (IPA ['ʒũtɐdɨ fɾɛgɨ'ziɐ]), drawn from a publicly elected four-year-term "Assembleia de Freguesia".
Municipalities in Portugal are usually divided into multiple "freguesias", but seven municipalities are not:
Alpiarça,
Barrancos,
Porto Santo,
São Brás de Alportel and
São João da Madeira all consist of a single civil parish, and
Corvo is a special case of a municipality without civil parishes.
Barcelos is the municipality with the most civil parishes: 89.
According to the
Portuguese Statistics Bureau, there were 4,261
freguesias in Portugal
as of 2006.
Further Information
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